Calculus Methods
21 Handling ax and logax
We
already know how to handle
and
when taking
derivatives and integrals,
but
and
are different.
1)
To work with
, rewrite it first in a
form we can deal with:
.
1A) Taking the derivative:

If you want to remember a shortcut: take the derivative
as you would if the
function were
, but then multiply
by the natural log of the actual base.
1B) Taking an antiderivative:

If you want to remember a shortcut: take the
antiderivative as you would if the
function were
, but
then divide by the natural log of the actual base.
2)
To work with
, rewrite as a natural
log:
.
Remember that
is simply a constant, so this is now just as if
you were dealing with
.
Example
#1: Find the derivative of
.
1)
![]()
1A)

Example
#2: Find the derivative of
.
2)
